<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Why Becoming Debt Free Is Not A Great Idea!</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/</link>
	<description>Slicing Through Money&#039;s Mysteries</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 05:38:40 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3.1</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: Dave</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-16518</link>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Oct 2010 11:18:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-16518</guid>
		<description>I still think that living debt-free life is better. At least you will have less stress and sleep better.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I still think that living debt-free life is better. At least you will have less stress and sleep better.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4652</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 19:59:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4652</guid>
		<description>Back to debt, the article author wrote “Using leverage while does increase risk, it can be used to your advantage”.  
This notion that debt increase returns but also risk is illogical- risk of permanent capital loss *erodes* returns.   Yes, an investor may enjoy 20% returns due to debt leverage, but if it leads to –40% or more in one year, then the net worth is crushed.
And the temptation to ramp up the debt once started is too great, so don’t start.

Just save the income and teach yourself how to maximise returns whilst keeping the risk of a loss greater than 10% in any year on your investments to a tiny probability… and you’ll be 100% guaranteed to reach your goal.   
Why leverage your assets (beyond education debt, own mortgage, start-up or investment property) in an attempt to reach your goal say 5 years earlier, but with a small chance of utterly failing?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Back to debt, the article author wrote “Using leverage while does increase risk, it can be used to your advantage”.<br />
This notion that debt increase returns but also risk is illogical- risk of permanent capital loss *erodes* returns.   Yes, an investor may enjoy 20% returns due to debt leverage, but if it leads to –40% or more in one year, then the net worth is crushed.<br />
And the temptation to ramp up the debt once started is too great, so don’t start.</p>
<p>Just save the income and teach yourself how to maximise returns whilst keeping the risk of a loss greater than 10% in any year on your investments to a tiny probability… and you’ll be 100% guaranteed to reach your goal.<br />
Why leverage your assets (beyond education debt, own mortgage, start-up or investment property) in an attempt to reach your goal say 5 years earlier, but with a small chance of utterly failing?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4651</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 19:58:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4651</guid>
		<description>Investor Junkie-
You say “starting the first year of a bull market… it’s possible”.    FTSE All share index (he’s a UK investor) rose just 40% between 2003-2010 = 7% p.a. minus 30% p.a.= 23 percentage point difference.   This is very doable when managing under $1m for a rational value investor.     Buffett did 22% point difference to the Dow in the 1960s and Munger did 19% point difference in the same period and incredibly with far, far more money than &lt;$1m in 2010.

You say “he will regress to typical averages”.
I agree that, in c.15 yrs from now, his $10m will have lower average annual returns of around 20% p.a. instead (and 15% p.a. on $100m will be excellent).

You say “I suspect real returns after expenses… it’s much less”.
These returns are after expenses: the portfolio has a 65% turnover rate, so each stock is held for 1.5 years on average and this is for a 7 stock fund only.  So the trading cost is around 0.3% of the portfolio net asset value p.a.
The capital is pension money, so it’s pre tax.  At 20% capital gains tax, the returns would conservatively be 25% p.a. average.

You say “if he’s done it more via buy and hold… his return wouldn’t jive with what professional[s]… saw in 2008”
Yes, the style is entirely value investing and his returns do not jive with the pros dire results in 2008 because a. he held up to 40% cash in 2007 (due to being unable to find cheap stocks), whereas the pros often have to remain fully invested and   b. he did not suffer clients making panic redemption calls on the fund that would lead to forced selling of stocks at the lowest prices.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Investor Junkie-<br />
You say “starting the first year of a bull market… it’s possible”.    FTSE All share index (he’s a UK investor) rose just 40% between 2003-2010 = 7% p.a. minus 30% p.a.= 23 percentage point difference.   This is very doable when managing under $1m for a rational value investor.     Buffett did 22% point difference to the Dow in the 1960s and Munger did 19% point difference in the same period and incredibly with far, far more money than &lt;$1m in 2010.</p>
<p>You say “he will regress to typical averages”.<br />
I agree that, in c.15 yrs from now, his $10m will have lower average annual returns of around 20% p.a. instead (and 15% p.a. on $100m will be excellent).</p>
<p>You say “I suspect real returns after expenses… it’s much less”.<br />
These returns are after expenses: the portfolio has a 65% turnover rate, so each stock is held for 1.5 years on average and this is for a 7 stock fund only.  So the trading cost is around 0.3% of the portfolio net asset value p.a.<br />
The capital is pension money, so it’s pre tax.  At 20% capital gains tax, the returns would conservatively be 25% p.a. average.</p>
<p>You say “if he’s done it more via buy and hold… his return wouldn’t jive with what professional[s]… saw in 2008”<br />
Yes, the style is entirely value investing and his returns do not jive with the pros dire results in 2008 because a. he held up to 40% cash in 2007 (due to being unable to find cheap stocks), whereas the pros often have to remain fully invested and   b. he did not suffer clients making panic redemption calls on the fund that would lead to forced selling of stocks at the lowest prices.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Investor Junkie</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4644</link>
		<dc:creator>Investor Junkie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 15:07:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4644</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-4639&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;@Karl &lt;/a&gt; 

Ok approx 7 years of returns you are stating.  A sub 10 year, especially starting the first year of a bull market is most definitely possible to achieve 30% in that short of a time frame.  My point is, if your friend or you think he&#039;ll continue this trend for year 10, 15, or 20 in the future.  The trend is not a realistic, he&#039;ll be assimilated closer to more typical averages.  Especially with some of the possible headwinds and unknowns coming down the pipe.  I would congratulate your friends returns, if in fact they are real.  Like I stated before if he&#039;s able to pull this off in the long term, he&#039;ll be on course to be one of the greatest investors of all time!

If you haven&#039;t proof (ie a statement) it becomes more of &quot;the big fish I caught&quot; story.   I assume this is an active trading strategy in order to achieve the returns he got.  I suspect real returns after expenses (let&#039;s for now not even discuss taxes) it&#039;s much less than the 30% mentioned.   If he&#039;s done it more via buy and hold and value investing methodology, his return wouldn&#039;t jive with what professional value investor returns we saw in 2008 (to use a known benchmark).  Value investors saw some of the worst returns during that period.

To circle back to why I commented on your original reply.  Your friends investment returns is an outlier and not typical returns MOST people achieve, even the &quot;professionals&quot; who aren&#039;t chained by certain rules (ie mutual fund managers and the amount they can invest per company)   To say an investor shouldn&#039;t use debt to help amp returns, if the debt pricing and ratio isn&#039;t right is just plain silly.  Debt, just like investing, has risks.  Both should be used appropriately and wisely.   

If your expand statements and it were applied to all businesses and investing some very interesting results would occur.  Not using debt in business or investing would lead to more stable but below our historical normal returns.  Just what I believe we&#039;ll see in the next 10 years of below optimal returns on the flip side.  Too much debt to pay down also leads the same path.  My point it should be balanced.  To attribute to FS theme there, a yin and yang of debt and investing. Cheers!
.-= Investor Junkie´s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://investorjunkie.com/how-much-is-1-percent-costing-you?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=how-much-is-1-percent-costing-you&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;How Much is 1% Costing You?&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="#comment-4639" rel="nofollow">@Karl </a> </p>
<p>Ok approx 7 years of returns you are stating.  A sub 10 year, especially starting the first year of a bull market is most definitely possible to achieve 30% in that short of a time frame.  My point is, if your friend or you think he&#8217;ll continue this trend for year 10, 15, or 20 in the future.  The trend is not a realistic, he&#8217;ll be assimilated closer to more typical averages.  Especially with some of the possible headwinds and unknowns coming down the pipe.  I would congratulate your friends returns, if in fact they are real.  Like I stated before if he&#8217;s able to pull this off in the long term, he&#8217;ll be on course to be one of the greatest investors of all time!</p>
<p>If you haven&#8217;t proof (ie a statement) it becomes more of &#8220;the big fish I caught&#8221; story.   I assume this is an active trading strategy in order to achieve the returns he got.  I suspect real returns after expenses (let&#8217;s for now not even discuss taxes) it&#8217;s much less than the 30% mentioned.   If he&#8217;s done it more via buy and hold and value investing methodology, his return wouldn&#8217;t jive with what professional value investor returns we saw in 2008 (to use a known benchmark).  Value investors saw some of the worst returns during that period.</p>
<p>To circle back to why I commented on your original reply.  Your friends investment returns is an outlier and not typical returns MOST people achieve, even the &#8220;professionals&#8221; who aren&#8217;t chained by certain rules (ie mutual fund managers and the amount they can invest per company)   To say an investor shouldn&#8217;t use debt to help amp returns, if the debt pricing and ratio isn&#8217;t right is just plain silly.  Debt, just like investing, has risks.  Both should be used appropriately and wisely.   </p>
<p>If your expand statements and it were applied to all businesses and investing some very interesting results would occur.  Not using debt in business or investing would lead to more stable but below our historical normal returns.  Just what I believe we&#8217;ll see in the next 10 years of below optimal returns on the flip side.  Too much debt to pay down also leads the same path.  My point it should be balanced.  To attribute to FS theme there, a yin and yang of debt and investing. Cheers!<br />
.-= Investor Junkie´s last blog ..<a href="http://investorjunkie.com/how-much-is-1-percent-costing-you?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=how-much-is-1-percent-costing-you" rel="nofollow">How Much is 1% Costing You?</a> =-.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4643</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 13:02:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4643</guid>
		<description>Beyond debt for an education and own home mortgage, I would only use a max. of 50% debt to 50% own capital if starting a company with *limited liability* protection (and pay off the debt a.s.a.p) or as a shrewd real estate investor (most only think they’re shrewd).   This fits with Kiyosaki’s view.   Otherwise, avoid debt like the plague.

Certainly, playing with “credit card 0% interest” and credit rating games is not financial intelligence but instead is an attempt by consumers to game a system that is ultimately gaming the consumer- a farcical situation.  
   
It would be great if the article’s author wrote about finance as the real experts- businesses- handle it.    In other words, could managing your personal finance based on how businesses have taught it to the consumer ever lead to wealth?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Beyond debt for an education and own home mortgage, I would only use a max. of 50% debt to 50% own capital if starting a company with *limited liability* protection (and pay off the debt a.s.a.p) or as a shrewd real estate investor (most only think they’re shrewd).   This fits with Kiyosaki’s view.   Otherwise, avoid debt like the plague.</p>
<p>Certainly, playing with “credit card 0% interest” and credit rating games is not financial intelligence but instead is an attempt by consumers to game a system that is ultimately gaming the consumer- a farcical situation.  </p>
<p>It would be great if the article’s author wrote about finance as the real experts- businesses- handle it.    In other words, could managing your personal finance based on how businesses have taught it to the consumer ever lead to wealth?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4642</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 13:01:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4642</guid>
		<description>(continuation from post above...)

Note- the more volatile the asset, the greater the return so it’s tempting to borrow at 5% and invest at 30% p.a. average return.   But a cash call from a lender at a weak point in the volatility could permanently cripple you.  Alternatively, borrow at 5% and invest at 8%… but there is still asset volatility simply due to earning that extra 3% spread, so you’re still vulnerable to collapse but this time earning less returns.  
This risk of bankruptcy may only be 1% a year, but add that over 20 years= 20% probability.   Too risky.

Beyond debt for an education and own home mortgage, I would only use a max. of 50% debt to 50% own capital if starting a company with *limited liability* protection (and pay off the debt a.s.a.p) or as a shrewd real estate investor (most only think they’re shrewd).   This fits with Kiyosaki’s view.   Otherwise, avoid debt like the plague.

Certainly, playing with “credit card 0% interest” and credit ratings is not financial intelligence but instead is an attempt by consumers to game a system that is ultimately gaming the consumer- a farcical situation.     
It would be great if the article’s author wrote about finance as the real experts- businesses- handle it.    Could managing your personal finance based on how businesses have taught it to the consumer ever lead to wealth?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>(continuation from post above&#8230;)</p>
<p>Note- the more volatile the asset, the greater the return so it’s tempting to borrow at 5% and invest at 30% p.a. average return.   But a cash call from a lender at a weak point in the volatility could permanently cripple you.  Alternatively, borrow at 5% and invest at 8%… but there is still asset volatility simply due to earning that extra 3% spread, so you’re still vulnerable to collapse but this time earning less returns.<br />
This risk of bankruptcy may only be 1% a year, but add that over 20 years= 20% probability.   Too risky.</p>
<p>Beyond debt for an education and own home mortgage, I would only use a max. of 50% debt to 50% own capital if starting a company with *limited liability* protection (and pay off the debt a.s.a.p) or as a shrewd real estate investor (most only think they’re shrewd).   This fits with Kiyosaki’s view.   Otherwise, avoid debt like the plague.</p>
<p>Certainly, playing with “credit card 0% interest” and credit ratings is not financial intelligence but instead is an attempt by consumers to game a system that is ultimately gaming the consumer- a farcical situation.<br />
It would be great if the article’s author wrote about finance as the real experts- businesses- handle it.    Could managing your personal finance based on how businesses have taught it to the consumer ever lead to wealth?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4640</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 12:51:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4640</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-4620&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;@Investor Junkie  &lt;/a&gt; 
(continuing from the the above post)...

Note- the more volatile the asset, the greater the return so it’s tempting to borrow at 5% and invest at 30% p.a. average return.   But a cash call from a lender at a weak point in the volatility could permanently cripple you.  Alternatively, borrow at 5% and invest at 8%… but there is still asset volatility simply due to earning that extra 3% spread, so you’re still vulnerable to collapse but this time earning less returns.  
This risk of bankruptcy may only be 1% a year, but add that over 20 years= 20% probability.   Too risky.

Beyond debt for an education and own home mortgage, I would only use a max. of 50% debt to 50% own capital if starting a company with *limited liability* protection (and pay off the debt a.s.a.p) or as a shrewd real estate investor (most only think they’re shrewd).   This fits with Kiyosaki’s view.   Otherwise, avoid debt like the plague.

Certainly, playing with “credit card 0% interest” and credit ratings is not financial intelligence but instead is an attempt by consumers to game a system that is ultimately gaming the consumer- a farcical situation.     
It would be great if the article’s author wrote about finance as the real experts- businesses- handle it.    Could managing your personal finance based on how businesses have taught it to the consumer ever lead to wealth?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="#comment-4620" rel="nofollow">@Investor Junkie  </a><br />
(continuing from the the above post)&#8230;</p>
<p>Note- the more volatile the asset, the greater the return so it’s tempting to borrow at 5% and invest at 30% p.a. average return.   But a cash call from a lender at a weak point in the volatility could permanently cripple you.  Alternatively, borrow at 5% and invest at 8%… but there is still asset volatility simply due to earning that extra 3% spread, so you’re still vulnerable to collapse but this time earning less returns.<br />
This risk of bankruptcy may only be 1% a year, but add that over 20 years= 20% probability.   Too risky.</p>
<p>Beyond debt for an education and own home mortgage, I would only use a max. of 50% debt to 50% own capital if starting a company with *limited liability* protection (and pay off the debt a.s.a.p) or as a shrewd real estate investor (most only think they’re shrewd).   This fits with Kiyosaki’s view.   Otherwise, avoid debt like the plague.</p>
<p>Certainly, playing with “credit card 0% interest” and credit ratings is not financial intelligence but instead is an attempt by consumers to game a system that is ultimately gaming the consumer- a farcical situation.<br />
It would be great if the article’s author wrote about finance as the real experts- businesses- handle it.    Could managing your personal finance based on how businesses have taught it to the consumer ever lead to wealth?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Karl</title>
		<link>http://www.financialsamurai.com/2009/10/21/why-becoming-debt-free-is-not-a-great-idea/comment-page-1/#comment-4639</link>
		<dc:creator>Karl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 12:49:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.financialsamurai.com/?p=1835#comment-4639</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;#comment-4620&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;@Investor Junkie  &lt;/a&gt; 
Re. 30% p.a. returns, to be clear this is average return.   Some years were less (1% in 2008) and other years were more (56% in 2009, 48% in 2004).   So it’s 30% p.a. average return since 2003.
He achieves this by:
1. investing in small to mid cap equities 
2. only in industries he understands (excludes 4/6ths of the stock market).   
3. managing $500k and that relatively small amount of capital is his structural advantage over investment institutions, as he can invest in small companies off the radar of the professionals
4. runs a focussed 7 stock portfolio- he splits the capital into 1/7th portions and invest one chunk when a dirt cheap company appears, and that only happens a few times a year, so the 30% returns are best achieved via part-time investing (months of no trading and the occasional 12hr research into one company)
5. he avoids debt like the plague- both portfolio leverage and individual company debt- because we know that a capital loss through borrowing can ruin the compounding process.    
6. he works hard at being rational; he understands that a little side bet on the golf course can lead to more gambling in his life and exactly the same happens with a ‘harmless’ bit of debt to juice returns leading to more and more debt.    
7. finally, occasionally a holding of his might fall by 50% shortly after purchase and so he buys more, but leverage would not allow him to stomach such short-term volatility.

If that capital was $10m, the average returns would drag down to say 20-25% p.a. average.   I agree with you that Buffett’s returns are phenomenal on $100bn+.
Google “50% per year Buffett return”- Buffett says it’s possible to achieve 50% p.a. average return with sub $1m, but that’s a full time job and you have to be really fanatical about the process.     
So these returns follow a power law distribution curve, with average returns on the y axis and capital sum being invested on the x axis.   The more capital, the lower the average returns.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="#comment-4620" rel="nofollow">@Investor Junkie  </a><br />
Re. 30% p.a. returns, to be clear this is average return.   Some years were less (1% in 2008) and other years were more (56% in 2009, 48% in 2004).   So it’s 30% p.a. average return since 2003.<br />
He achieves this by:<br />
1. investing in small to mid cap equities<br />
2. only in industries he understands (excludes 4/6ths of the stock market).<br />
3. managing $500k and that relatively small amount of capital is his structural advantage over investment institutions, as he can invest in small companies off the radar of the professionals<br />
4. runs a focussed 7 stock portfolio- he splits the capital into 1/7th portions and invest one chunk when a dirt cheap company appears, and that only happens a few times a year, so the 30% returns are best achieved via part-time investing (months of no trading and the occasional 12hr research into one company)<br />
5. he avoids debt like the plague- both portfolio leverage and individual company debt- because we know that a capital loss through borrowing can ruin the compounding process.<br />
6. he works hard at being rational; he understands that a little side bet on the golf course can lead to more gambling in his life and exactly the same happens with a ‘harmless’ bit of debt to juice returns leading to more and more debt.<br />
7. finally, occasionally a holding of his might fall by 50% shortly after purchase and so he buys more, but leverage would not allow him to stomach such short-term volatility.</p>
<p>If that capital was $10m, the average returns would drag down to say 20-25% p.a. average.   I agree with you that Buffett’s returns are phenomenal on $100bn+.<br />
Google “50% per year Buffett return”- Buffett says it’s possible to achieve 50% p.a. average return with sub $1m, but that’s a full time job and you have to be really fanatical about the process.<br />
So these returns follow a power law distribution curve, with average returns on the y axis and capital sum being invested on the x axis.   The more capital, the lower the average returns.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>

<!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: http://www.w3-edge.com/wordpress-plugins/

Page Caching using disk: enhanced
Database Caching 1/14 queries in 0.014 seconds using disk: basic
Object Caching 469/470 objects using disk: basic
Content Delivery Network via Amazon Web Services: S3: new-cdn.financialsamurai.com.s3.amazonaws.com

Served from: www.financialsamurai.com @ 2012-02-10 00:05:36 -->
