I believe the ideal number of credit cards is three or less as stated in my post, “How Many Credit Cards Is Too Many?” One of the main reasons for having three or less is so that you don’t spend too much time chasing after rewards points. Once in a while is fine, but there is a law of diminishing returns.
If you use credit cards, be sure to use today’s best rewards credit cards. They have the highest cash back percentages and the highest sign-up bonuses.
Tracking a large number of credit cards can hurt you financially and mentally. If you’re spending time applying for new credit cards, researching, tracking, and canceling credit cards, you are taking away time from making more money elsewhere.
Your mind focuses on the small picture when it should instead be focused on the big picture. Furthermore, unless you are an organizational machine, you will undoubtedly miss a payment or forget to cancel your card before the introductory period is due thereby negating some of the initial sign up benefits.
Have At Least One Credit Card
Everybody should have at least one credit card for convenience sake. Having a reasonable number of credit cards helps you maximize the benefits and rewards.
Many credit cards have travel insurance which comes in handy when you lose your luggage in a strange land and need a place to stay.
Credit cards help build credit which is important for individuals looking to buy a home or apply for a coveted job. Buyers protection is also a great reason to have a credit card just in case you want to dispute a vendor.
The Irrationality Of Personal Finance
Given personal finance is pretty straight forward, I’m always curious to understand the kinks in rational reasoning:
Why do people get into so much consumer debt if they don’t want to work forever?
Shouldn’t people just try harder to get ahead?
If someone was a “C” student, why do they believe they deserve an “A” lifestyle?
Why not join a more lucrative field of work if you want to make more money?
If you could be warm all year round, why live somewhere you freeze for six months a year?
Why quit your job when you can get laid off with health insurance, severance, and unemployment insurance?
Why contribute to a ROTH IRA when the government mismanages our money?
The list of kinks go on and on and I find every single one of them to be fascinating! We all know what we should be doing, yet so many times we can’t be bothered.
I’ve written about my own paradoxes by purposefully playing devil’s advocate in order to find clarity e.g. The Dark Side Of Early Retirement. What kind of dummy leaves a multiple six figure job anyway? Ridiculous!
With credit cards, I’ve received a lot of push back from the community on why three credit cards is too little and why we should all be signing up for as many credit cards as possible since it’s free money. One fellow blogger retorted on Twitter,
You have a lot to learn about credit cards my friend :) – guy with
#23cards and a#730creditscore..#neverbeendenied
I’m thoroughly impressed someone has time to sign up for 23 credit cards. But when the average credit score of a rejected mortgage applicant is 729, maybe not so much.
The purpose of my post on the ideal number of credit cards is not to see who can get the most credit cards. The goal of the post is to encourage people to utilize their time more wisely and look beyond the addiction of credit card rewards after a certain point.
Explanations For My Theory On The Number Of Credit Cards And Net Worth
I postulate the more credit cards you have, the lower your net worth and vice versa. Here are three variables as to why.
1) Age
Young people have more time on their hands. When you have more time on your hands you tend to waste time with suboptimal activities such as spending time on Facebook.
Younger people appreciate a $100 benefit more than an older person with a family and a much higher net worth. If you’re only making $15 an hour, the $100 in rewards points is worth seven hours of your working life! If you’re making $100 an hour as a seasoned professional, then you really don’t get excited anymore.
2) Education
If you aren’t an odd duck who spends hours understanding what goes into calculating your credit score like me, then you have no concern for opening up as many rewards cards as possible. It’s like never finding out what ingredients go into your favorite food.
If you knew how much buttercream went into your favorite cupcake, maybe you wouldn’t eat it no more! It would be dumb not to open up a Macy’s card which will save you 10% off your $500 purchase. But as you all know, there’s a point of diminishing returns where opening up too many lines of credit begins to hurt your credit score.
The lower your credit score the higher the interest rate for bigger ticket items such as a home. The higher the interest rate, the less disposable income you have. The more education one has about real estate, the stock market, interest rate parity, and the make up of calculating a credit score, the less inclined they will be in taking out so many credit cards.
3) Discipline
The “spend more save more” mentality is huge among lower income groups who focus on quantity instead of quality. “Buy One Get One Free” is a staple advertisement ploy at places like Walmart and JC Penney for example.
Discount stores compete on VOLUME since their margins are so low due to price. Hence, their goal is to make consumers buy as much as possible, often times much more than they need. The more you cannot control your spending, the less you will have. It’s been shown that cash payers spend much less than credit card payers.
Delayed gratification is one of the hallmarks of personal finance. If you crave instant gratification and are addicted to “freebies” then you have a higher tendency to open up multiple credit cards.
Bottom line: There is a strong correlation between the number of credit cards you have and your net worth, age, education, and discipline.
My Credit Card Example States The Case
I just look at my own scenario when I was in my early 20s. I had five credit cards because I made way less money, didn’t own real estate, had a much smaller net worth, and valued $1 more than I do now.
Now that I’m in my mid-40s I’ve got three credit cards, one of which I just keep open and never use because I’ve had it for nine years. My other credit card is my corporate card which is a must for bookkeeping and tax purposes.
Perhaps I was able to get $1,000 a year in card rewards freebies when I was in my 20s. But if I had spent that time focusing on working harder at my job or coming up with a side business, I’d probably make 10X that amount because of a promotion, a good investment, or a great idea.
The goal is to get out of the small money thinking and get into the big money thinking. If you want to grow your wealth, you don’t want to be hanging out with folks who keep thinking in emergency fund terms.
Time To Take The Anonymous Survey
Before clicking on your survey choice below, I’d like for all of you to think about whether there is a correlation between the number of credit cards one has and their net worth and why. In order for this poll to work, please be honest. The poll is completely anonymous.
I’ve included three credit card numbers (1-3, 4-8, 9+) and four net worth figures (less than $75,000, $101,000-$250,000, $251,000-$500,000, $500,000+) for simplicities sake. The average income of readers here is between $70,000-$85,000 based on an old poll hence the $75,000 lower limit. While the average reader age is between 27-34.
I realize there are those with 0 credit cards and broke, and those with 20 credit cards and are multi-millionaires, but you’re a rare bunch so please choose the closest answer to your situation. If you’d like to comment on your net worth feel free to do so as well.
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Updated for 2021 and beyond.
I am somewhat of an outlier. I currently earn over 100k a year from credit card rewards.
My salary from my job is a measly 34k a year and my wife earns 26k a year putting our total income earned from a job at 60k, close to the national family median.
I have 13 credit cards and use them to generate tons of income. I discovered a product that merchants will purchase from me at close to the same price I buy it using a credit card. A light went off and bingo, a new business was formed.
Technically, I’m a manufactured spending maniac. However, officially I own a reselling business that involves spending 500k a month on credit cards to get cash back points. In 2019, I expect to clear 100k in tax free profit from this side gig, I’m at 50k already.
So credit cards are a huge win for me. I’ll be signing up for more soon.
I have always saved 50% of my before tax salary and lived off 30k. My expenses are not going to rise and I’m saving every bit of this windfall and investing in rental property.
O, and I recently started a financial blog, hopefully, that will eventually generate income too. Multiple income streams protect my ability to save, in case one dries up.
I don’t think this poll really proves anything.
My interpretation: Most people just prefer to have 1-3 credit cards. If you look at the survey…most ppl with more than 3 cards still have a high NW. For example, only 1% of the ppl with 75K NW have 9 cc as opposed to 13% of ppl having 75K NW and only 1-3 cards.
Please share your number of credit cards and NW so we know where you are coming from. Thx.
My mom used to have about 15 credit cards, maybe even more and she’s never been good with money. Her wallet used to look pretty ridiculous with so many cards. I finally convinced her to close almost all of them which is much easier for her to manage now. I have three cards myself and am happy not having any more.
That is a disaster. Good job getting her to close them cards DOWN!
Mrs. Enwealthen and I have 3 cards together:
– the primary one we share
– the second one is only for automatic charges (e.g. Netflix) to reduce headaches of changing card numbers on all our auto-debits when our primary card gets hacked
– my old primary card from before the marriage that is rarely used and kept just in case.
Anything more than that is just a distraction.
I concur. It’s the distractions in life that sometimes do the most damage over the long term.
My credit score isn’t high enough yet to take advantage of reward cards. I have 1 credit card I am using to build some credit, and I am slowly repairing the mistakes I have made in the past. I plan on getting a few more cards once my credit improves to take advantage of rewards.
I don’t think I would go all out and get over 20 cards like some other commentators, but I can see why you would. I mean it’s free money if you can keep yourself under control!
I donno, I would just focus on rebuilding your credit score and not bothering with the rewards. What happened to hurt your credit in the past?
I’m not worrying about reward cards yet, just focusing on my credit. In the past I got involved in a credit card scam, didn’t pay off my first credit card, and some other issues with roommates. I am getting some of it removed from my credit report, but not without some resistance from the credit card companies, and am working on building up some good history. My accounts are all pretty new so it will just take some time.
Ok. I would just simplify life and forget the reward credit card game once all is clear. Sounds like bad news serious.