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Financial Samurai

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The Average Saving Rate By Income (Wealth Class)

Updated: 01/31/2022 by Financial Samurai 128 Comments

The average saving rate by income increases the more you make. That’s logical since living expenses like housing and food tend to more relatively more fixed.

However, the average saving rate doesn’t always increase with more income due to a lack of discipline. We all know people who spend way too much and live paycheck-to-paycheck despite huge salaries.

Before the global pandemic began, Americans as a whole didn’t save a lot of money. Up until May 2020, the average saving rate was only around 7%. At least 7% was better than the average saving rate of only 2.4% in 2006.

In other words, it takes the average American 13 – 45 years to save just one year’s worth of living expenses. That is a disaster if you want to achieve financial independence sooner, rather than later.

When you’re 60-something years old and only have several years worth of living expenses to buttress your declining Social Security checks, life isn’t going to be very leisurely. You’ll probably be mad at the government for lying to you and mad at yourself for not saving more when you still had a chance.



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A $500,000 Redo: How One Couple Got Their Mojo Back!

Updated: 10/25/2021 by Financial Samurai 97 Comments

Sometimes we all need a redo in life. About once every couple of years, a Financial Samurai post goes a little nuts on the internet. Recently, Twitter got a hold of “Scraping By On $500,000 A Year: Why High Income Earners Can’t Escape The Rat Race” and consumed it like a rabid dog shaking a rag doll.

I first started noticing Twitter activity one Friday morning. Overnight, it seemed, about 500 new tweets of the post had appeared. By Monday, the tweet count had risen to a whopping 40,000+! What the heck was going on?!

Apparently, the internet found the $500,000 a year couple’s budget so absurd it started poking fun at the post. Some say my chart has even reached meme status. Well pinch my nuts! I get to check off another bucket list item before I croak.

Financial Samurai Trending On Twitter - A $500,000 Redo: How One Couple Got Their Mojo Back!

The budget I originally posted is actually a real life couple’s budget shared with me to share with you. Their budget has been corroborated by hundreds of other couples and individuals making similar incomes while living in an expensive city like NYC, SF, London, Paris, LA, and Hong Kong. Financial Samurai already gets over 1 million organic pageviews a month, so it’s easy to gather feedback. Just check the comments on the post to see for yourself.

Some points I wanted to make from the post:

1) It’s not what you make, it’s what you keep.

Without discipline, it’s easy to spend everything you earn. Lifestyle inflation is the biggest culprit for why folks never feel like they have enough. It’s not just the cars and houses that people compete on, it’s also the schools parents want their children to attend.

Hopefully, the post encourages everyone to take a hard look at their own finances or if they haven’t already done so, create and monitor their own budget. “If you can’t manage it, you can’t improve it.” – Peter Drucker.

2) High income comes with high costs.

Yes, it’d be nice to earn big bucks living in the heartland of America, where I’m bullish, but in the heartland, those high income jobs are harder to come by. If one shouldn’t spend any more than 3X – 5X their gross income on a home, how much does one have to make in order to afford the $1.2M median home price in SF or NYC?  

Answer: $240,000 – $400,000 AFTER coming up with a $240,000 downpayment. Unfortunately federal income taxes adjust based on income amounts and not on the costs for living.

3) Think about geo-arbitrage.

Technology and the internet are allowing people to untether themselves from an office. Find companies that allow you to work remotely in a lower cost area. You might not get to relocate to Bali, Indonesia, but there are plenty of fantastic cities that are much cheaper than NYC, SF, LA, Boston, and Washington DC.

I’ve interviewed several CEOs in SF and they all say that given SF’s tight labor market and high cost of living, they are hiring more remote workers. Better yet, have your own internet-based business. Take advantage of the best technological shift in history. Then again, not everybody wants to relocate. I don’t many Asian-Americans are clamoring to relocate to Atlanta after the shootings at the massage parlor.

4) Save and invest often over the long run.

There’s great value in maxing out your 401k and building home equity over time, even if you have very little left over. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, only about 55% of the American workforce has access to a 401(k) and only about 38% of the total workforce participate. Doing some low level math, that means roughly 31% of those who have access to a 401(k) are not participating.

I strongly believe that over time, home equity is one of the major reasons for a widening wealth gap between home owners and renters. Find a place you know you’ll be for the next 10 years and try and get neutral real estate by owning your own place. Of course, be responsible with your purchase.

5) Ask what it’s all for at the end of the day. 

I know plenty of high earning people who are not happy because they are stressed at work and can never spend as much time with the people they love. Not only that, they know the work they’re doing isn’t really helping society so they feel they’re selling their souls. They can’t leave due to an unhealthy desire for prestige, money, and power. Realize there’s a wonderful life beyond just making lots of money. Seek your happiness before you look back on life full of regret.

I realize it’s only human to judge others, even if we’ve never walked in their shoes. However, simply judging others does nothing to improve our own situations. Therefore, let’s do our best to approach things with open minds. With open minds, progress can be made.

Financial Samurai has always been about finding solutions to problems. I’d like to provide an optimized budget for this $500,000 couple. I’ll conclude by highlighting some interesting observations I’ve made about the public’s reaction to my original post as well. 



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The Top One Percent Income Levels By Age Group

Updated: 01/25/2023 by Financial Samurai 75 Comments

Being in the top one percent income level is a big stretch goal for many go-getters.

In 2023, a top one percent income threshold is at least $470,000. Some estimates have a top one percent income at over $500,000. And of course, if you live in a more expensive state, it takes a higher level of income to be in the top one percent.

Sadly, back in 2012, a top one percent income level was closer to $400,000, where Joe Biden wants to raise taxes today. In other words, a top one percent income has risen faster than inflation over the years. If you don’t own real assets or stocks, inflation is really going to be a drag on your relative wealth.

Now that we know how much money you need to make each year to get to the top, it’s time to dig deeper. Let’s take a look at the top one percent income level by age group. After all, nobody goes straight to the top right out of high school or college!

Instead, it’s much better to measure your income level by the average income level of your peers. It is much harder to get to a top one percent income of $470,000+ at age 30 than it is at age 50.



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Include Primary Home When Calculating Net Worth Or Not

Updated: 04/12/2022 by Financial Samurai 61 Comments

House on cliff in Santorini

There’s a debate raging whether one should include their primary home when calculating net worth or not. I think it’s absolutely fine to include you primary residence as part of your net worth.

For example, in 2020, I put down $1 million to buy a larger home during the global pandemic. To then not include the equity of my primary residence as part of my net worth would be foolish.

I didn’t suddenly just lose $1 million! In fact, I used my $1 million to take on leverage to boost wealth. Home prices are up between 15% – 20% in one year in San Francisco since I bought the home.

On the other hand, in my post, “The First Million Might Be The Easiest,” I exclude my primary residence in calculating my net worth figure at 28. I excluded it to be conservative.

The way to calculate your net worth is a personal preference. So long as you are netting out your liabilities from your assets you’re on the right path.

Calculating the proper net worth is all about creating different scenarios that match your risk tolerance and financial goals as we’ve discussed in “How To Better Manage Your 401(k) For Retirement Success.”

It does seem strange to exclude what is likely our most valuable asset from our balance sheet. This post will argue why it’s absolutely fine to include our primary residence when figuring out how much we are worth.



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How To Measure Fiscal Responsibility: Calculate Your FS-FR Score

Updated: 08/18/2021 by Financial Samurai 99 Comments

FS-FR Score For Fiscal Responsibility
FS-FR Score Of 50

Want to know how to measure you fiscal responsibility? The key is to calculate your FS-FR score.

So far, we’ve got the Financial Samurai Debt And Investment Ratio (FS-DAIR). It provides a logical framework for deciding how much to invest and how much debt to pay down every time you have some disposable income. The acronym smartly “dares” people to take action with their finances.

I now announce the Financial Samurai Fiscal Responsibility Score (FS-FR). FS-FR measures each individual’s fiscal responsibility level in a fun and easy way.

I expect some of you who have a low FS-FR Score will probably not be very happy with the concept and bash the crap out of it. But, that’s part of the fun!

Financial concepts are usually quite dull and hard to comprehend. As a result, they are never followed. But if you come up with something simple like the 1/10th Rule For Car Buying, it might just catch on and save thousands of people from spending more than they should on a depreciating asset.

Before publishing this post, I researched the internet and found nothing similar to the FS-FR Score. Therefore, I’m pleased to report that once again, a new concept is born that may revolutionize our finances! 



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Average vs. Recommended Expenditure On Housing, Food, Transportation

Updated: 09/22/2021 by Financial Samurai 82 Comments

Average vs. Recommended Expenditure On Housing, Food, Transportation To Achieve Financial Independnce

From a previous post, we know that the average expenditure by U.S. consumers is huge. This post will look at the recommended expenditure on housing, food, transportation and more.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the latest data for 2019 shows the average U.S. household spends $63,036 a year and earns $82,852 a year. Spending $5,253 a month on average is good living.

See the data for yourself in the chart below. Notice how the average income before taxes jumps a healthy 5.4% from 2018 to 2019, while the average annual expenditure only increases by 3.0% during the same time period.

Americans are getting richer AND saving more!

Average vs. Recommended Expenditure On Housing, Food, Transportation

With so many line items in the expenditure budget, I thought it would be interesting to focus on the four major expense items:

  1. Housing
  2. Transportation
  3. Food
  4. Healthcare


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The Stealth Wealth Compendium Of Useful Phrases To Deflect Attention

Updated: 03/17/2023 by Financial Samurai 45 Comments

The Rise of Stealth Wealth is here to stay as long as there’s an ever growing government and widening income inequality. This article provides a stealth wealth compendium of useful phrases to help you get through life easier.

It’s only a matter of time before enormous social unrest wipes the country clean of the wealthy like a tsunami. “Be rich, act poor,” is a mantra to protect our families and our finances.

The people who are ruining it for the rest of us with their “look at me” attitudes all have one thing in common: insecurity.

Psychiatrists point to the need for people to overcompensate in order to prove they are not failures based on educational or socioeconomic “deficiencies.” There’s always a story behind each target-basking person. We should reach out to help, which in turn helps others survive.

I’ve provided specific reasons for why you want to join the Stealth Wealth movement along with 15 suggestions on how to blend in better. Now I’d like to propose some common phrases we can use in every day conversation to help deflect attention away from the curious and envious.

There’s a fine line between being modest, and being obsequiously modest. If people can tell your false modesty, you’re no better off than telling them you are the bomb shit.



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Why You Shouldn’t Bother Cooking Your Own Food To Save Money

Updated: 02/24/2023 by Financial Samurai 281 Comments

Why You Shouldn't Bother Cooking Your Own Food To Save Money

Thinking about cooking your own food to save money? I’m here to say that always cooking your own food is a suboptimal use of your time. Instead, use the time you would have spent cooking to make more money instead.

One of the most common pushbacks from my series of income posts ($200,000, $300,000, $500,000, $1,000,000) is that the food budget is too high.

Some readers get apoplectic if a household of three is spending $1,500+ a month or a household of four is spending $2,000+ a month. Yet, look at what the rich and powerful do. California Governor Gavin Newsom was spotted in the middle of the pandemic eating at The French Laundry, which costs about $500 per person.

If you want to get rich, you might as well follow what the rich do. And the rich don’t cook their own food. They get other people who make less money than them cook for them.

People Who Are For Cooking Your Own Food

Here are some comments from my household budget posts that show how angry people are about my food expenditure assumptions.

“Who pays $2,100 month for food! That’s so ridiculous. Maybe they’re buying all the avocado toast”

“HOW much are they spending on food in a month?! Oh, just as much as some family’s entire income. Cool.”

“$70 a DAY for food for 4 people????? They’re spending $500 a week on food???? I spend $60 a week for 1 person!!!”

“I’m literally upset if I spend more than 10 bucks a day on food. Spending around 30 is legit luxury.”

“And 70$ a day on food? What kind of spread are they spending on? These kids need to learn what a grilled cheese sandwich tastes like. I’m all for good food, but have these people heard of coupons or Aldi?”

The greatest irony is that over 70% of Americans are considered overweight today. Meanwhile, ~40% of Americans are considered obese. Yet today, 82 percent of the meals Americans eat are prepared at home, according to research from NPD Group Inc.

Share of adults around the world who are overweight - Why You Shouldn't Bother Cooking Your Own Food To Save Money

Cooking Your Own Food Is Unhealthy

Like hello, if 70%+ of Americans are overweight and will likely die earlier than they should as a result, perhaps these food budget complaints have no merit. Perhaps cooking your own food is not only a suboptimal use of time, it is also unhealthy!

Add on the fact that the typical American has less than $100,000 saved for retirement, and maybe we definitely shouldn’t care what other people think when it comes to how much we spend on food.

These articles, which are sometimes syndicated, have been read by millions. Therefore, the feedback is a true reflection of the American public majority who aren’t very healthy.

In this article, I’m going to argue why cooking your own food more than 50% of the time to save money is a suboptimal financial decision. I’m sure I’ll get a lot of complaints, but hear me out. Remember it’s always good to see the other side.



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How Much You Need To Retire And Never Have To Worry Again

Updated: 09/09/2022 by Financial Samurai 48 Comments

“How much do I need to retire?” is a question that comes up over and over again. So once and for all, let me suggest a simple, very logical and conservative method. I hope you can utilize my method to estimate how much you need to retire. Having specific retirement goals is a key to achieving success and a happy retirement.

Estimate How Much You Need To Retire With 3 Basic Formulas

There are three basic formulas you can utilize to calculate how much you need to retire comfortably and never have to work agai. Here they are folks!

Average Annual Gross Income of Your Lifetime / Risk-Free Rate of Return = Retirement Goal



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The Secret To Weight Loss: Losing Your Way To More Money

Updated: 04/06/2021 by Financial Samurai 22 Comments

The secret to weight loss is not more exercise. The secret to weight loss is eating less. In the process of eating less, you’ll also save more money. I wrote this post on July 25, 2009, and wanted to revisit it 11 years later. I was 165 – 167 lbs back then. Today I’m 168 – 170 lbs with two young kids.

At the beginning of every year, I tell myself that I’m going to eat better and exercise more. Yet, every December, I look and weigh exactly the same and get frustrated until the New Year, when the cycle starts anew.

My theory on weight is simply that we all have a weight range we fluctuate in, and every 5 years that band increases towards the heavier side! That was my excuse for my lack of improvement.

I used to also think that our weight was 70% hereditary and 30% diet and exercise until I saw the show “The Biggest Loser!” Now I think the ratios are the complete opposite. If you really want to get motivated and cry at the same time, you’ve got to watch the show.

The show’s concept is simple. After 3 months of boot camp, whoever loses the most weight wins gobs of money! The results are astonishing. Season 7’s winner, Helen lost an amazing 140lbs from her original 255lbs start weight. Go Helen!

The Biggest Loser show demonstrates that with enough motivation and discipline we can lose a lot of undesired weight. In fact, for 7 seasons in a row each of the winners have lost over 100lbs!



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